🎥 Video Lesson
📖 Story: Describing My Friends
Ahmed had many friends at school! 👫
“Ali is BIG and strong. He plays football very well!” ⚽
“Sara is SMALL and fast. She runs like the wind!” 💨
“Fatima is KIND. She always shares her toys!” 🧸
“Hassan is SMART. He helps us with math!” 📝
“Maryam is HAPPY. She smiles all the time!” 😊
“My friends are all different, but they are all SPECIAL!” said Ahmed.
📚 Describing People
Size Words
| English | Pronunciation | Pashto | Persian | Example |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Big | BIG | لوی (Loy) | بزرگ (Bozorg) | A big elephant 🐘 |
| Small | SMALL | وړوکی (Waṛukay) | کوچک (Koochak) | A small ant 🐜 |
| Tall | TAWL | اوږد (Oǵd) | بلند (Boland) | A tall tree 🌳 |
| Short | SHORT | لنډ (Land) | کوتاه (Kootah) | A short pencil ✏️ |
Personality Words
| English | Pronunciation | Pashto | Persian | Example |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kind | KEYEND | مهربان (Mehraban) | مهربان (Mehraban) | She helps others 💕 |
| Nice | NICE | ښه (Kha) | خوب (Khoob) | He says please 🙏 |
| Smart | SMART | هوښیار (Hushyar) | باهوش (Bahosh) | She knows answers 📚 |
| Funny | FUN-ee | خوشحاله (Khushala) | بامزه (Bamezé) | He makes us laugh 😂 |
| Happy | HAP-ee | خوشحاله (Khushala) | خوشحال (Khoshhal) | She smiles 😊 |
| Sad | SAD | خپه (Khpa) | ناراحت (Narahat) | He is crying 😢 |
Age Words
| English | Pronunciation | Pashto | Persian | Example |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Young | YUNG | ځوان (Zwən) | جوان (Javan) | A young boy 👦 |
| Old | OLD | زوړ (Zoṛ) | پیر (Pir) | An old man 👴 |
| New | NOO | نوی (Naway) | جدید (Jadid) | A new book 📖 |
Making Sentences
| Sentence Pattern | Example |
|---|---|
| He/She is… | He is big. / She is kind. |
| They are… | They are happy. |
| I am… | I am smart. |
| You are… | You are nice. |
| We are… | We are young. |
🎮 Matching Game: Describe the Person
Instructions: Match the word to its meaning!
Words:
- Big
- Small
- Kind
- Smart
- Happy
Meanings:
A. Likes to help others B. Large in size C. Knows many things D. Smiles a lot E. Little in size
Correct Matches:
- 1 → B (Big = Large in size)
- 2 → E (Small = Little in size)
- 3 → A (Kind = Likes to help others)
- 4 → C (Smart = Knows many things)
- 5 → D (Happy = Smiles a lot)
Practice Activity: Describe your best friend using 3 words! Example: “My friend is kind, smart, and happy!”
🧠 Quiz – Describing People
1. An elephant is:
- A) Small
- B) Big ✅
- C) Short
2. An ant is:
- A) Big
- B) Small ✅
- C) Tall
3. Someone who helps others is:
- A) Sad
- B) Kind ✅
- C) Old
4. A person who knows answers is:
- A) Smart ✅
- B) Sad
- C) Short
5. When you smile, you are:
- A) Sad
- B) Happy ✅
- C) Old
6. A baby is usually:
- A) Old
- B) Young ✅
- C) Tall